Markets

Breakdown of the latest developments on the global exchanges
Mar 2, 2025, 3:49 PM GMT
#WeeklyExpectations

What to Watch This Week: US Jobs Report, ECB Policy Meeting & Eurozone Inflation, and More

Construction Worker, New York

This week is packed with important economic data and policy decisions, which will shape market sentiment across the globe. With key indicators like the U.S. Non-Farm Payroll (NFP) report, European Central Bank (ECB) meeting, and Asian PMI data on the horizon, investors and analysts are bracing for market volatility. Here’s a breakdown of the key events to watch:

U.S. Economic Data and Policy Updates

The U.S. is poised for significant market action this week, with a wave of data and policy discussions set to take center stage.

Non-Farm Payroll Report (Friday)

The U.S. labor market is under scrutiny, and all eyes will be on the monthly Non-Farm Payroll (NFP) report, scheduled for release on Friday. According to consensus expectations, the U.S. is projected to add 156,000 jobs in February, with the unemployment rate remaining steady at 4.0%. This data is crucial for understanding the ongoing health of the U.S. labor market, especially as businesses continue to adapt to post-pandemic conditions and rising interest rates.

A weaker-than-expected report could signal concerns about the resilience of the U.S. economy, whereas stronger data would support the Federal Reserve’s ongoing stance on monetary tightening. Investors will closely monitor wage growth numbers, as they are key indicators of inflationary pressure.

Fed Chair Powell and Treasury Secretary Bessent Speeches

In addition to the NFP report, policymakers will be providing insight into the current economic environment and future monetary policy. Both Treasury Secretary Bessent and Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell are slated to give speeches on Friday. Powell’s comments, in particular, will be watched for any clues regarding future interest rate hikes. With inflation still a concern, Powell may reiterate the Fed's commitment to its 2% inflation target, potentially impacting bond yields and equity markets.

Additionally, Bessent may address the latest developments on tariffs and their effects on global trade, particularly with ongoing discussions about tariffs on Chinese goods and their implications for the broader U.S. economy.

Tariffs and Digital Currencies (DOGE)

One unexpected headline grabbing attention is the ongoing debate around tariffs and the role of cryptocurrencies like DOGE (Dogecoin). Although specifics on this topic are limited, any new developments regarding trade policy or digital currencies could have wide-reaching effects, particularly on tech and cryptocurrency sectors.

Europe: ECB Policy Meeting and Inflation Data

Across the Atlantic, the focus is on the European Central Bank (ECB) and its highly anticipated policy meeting on Thursday. However, it’s not the rate decision itself, but the forward policy guidance that markets are eagerly awaiting.

ECB Meeting (Thursday)

The ECB is expected to cut rates by 25 basis points (bps), but the real emphasis will be on the central bank’s future policy guidance. Markets will be keen to understand how ECB President Christine Lagarde plans to navigate Europe’s economic landscape amid slowing growth, high inflation, and geopolitical uncertainties, especially with the ongoing Russia-Ukraine conflict still affecting energy prices and supply chains.

Inflation Data

Before the ECB meeting, the latest inflation data for the Eurozone will be released. With inflation remaining stubbornly high, the ECB is in a delicate position, needing to balance easing inflationary pressures without stifling economic growth. Any surprise inflation readings could influence the ECB’s decision-making and forward guidance, which in turn will impact the euro and European equity markets.

Bank of England Governor Bailey’s Testimony

In the UK, Bank of England Governor Andrew Bailey is set to testify before Parliament, where he will likely discuss the central bank’s approach to taming inflation while supporting growth. With the BoE already raising rates multiple times, markets will be interested to hear if further hikes are on the horizon.

Asia: PMI Data and Brazil's GDP

In Asia, economic data releases will also dominate the market narrative, particularly Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI) data for major economies like China and Japan.

China and Japan PMIs

Both China and Japan will release their PMI data this week, providing crucial insights into the health of the manufacturing and services sectors. China, the world’s second-largest economy, has been grappling with slower growth, and investors are looking for signs of recovery. Any weakness in China’s PMI figures could signal further challenges for global supply chains, while stronger numbers could indicate a positive rebound.

Japan, too, will release its PMI data, shedding light on the state of its manufacturing sector, which has faced challenges due to rising energy costs and global economic uncertainties.

Brazil GDP

In Latin America, Brazil’s GDP figures will be a critical indicator of the country's economic health. Brazil, the largest economy in South America, has been dealing with inflation and political uncertainty, and this GDP release will provide a clearer picture of its trajectory going forward.

Conclusion: A Volatile Week Ahead

This week’s economic events and data releases are set to shape the global market landscape. From the U.S. labor market to European monetary policy, and from Asian manufacturing to Latin American growth, there’s no shortage of market-moving events on the horizon. Investors should brace for potential volatility as they navigate a week filled with high-stakes decisions and critical data points.